Washington State Facts – Part II
- State bird – Willow Goldfinch
- State dance – Square Dance
- State endemic mammal – Olympic Marmot
- State fish – Steelhead trout
- State flower – Coast Rhododendron
- State fossil – Columbian Mammoth
- State fruit – Apple
- State gem – Petrified wood
- State insect – Green Darner Dragonfly
- State marine mammal – Orca
- State song – “Washington, My Home”
- State tree – Western Hemlock
- State vegetable – Walla Walla Sweet Onion
- Largest Cities – Seattle, Spokane, Tacoma, Vancouver, Bellevue
- Washington is the north-westernmost state of the contiguous United States.
- The high mountains of the Cascade Range run north-south, bisecting the state.
- Western Washington supports dense forests of conifers and areas of temperate rain forest.
- Washington is home to several mountain ranges, the most prominent of which are the Cascade Range and the Olympic Mountains.
- The Cascade Range contains several volcanoes, which reach altitudes higher than the rest of the mountains.
- Mount St. Helens is the only Washington volcano that is actively erupting, and is located on the Cascade Range.
- Weather – Western Washington, from the Cascade Range westward, has a mostly marine west coast climate with mild temperatures and wet winters, autumns, and springs.
- Weather – Eastern Washington has a relatively dry climate, with large areas of semi-arid steppe and some arid deserts lying in the rain shadow of the Cascades.
- Crops – Washington is the top apple-producing state in the nation, producing about 64% of the United States’ apples.
- Crops – Washington produces the second largest amount of potatoes in the country.
- Crops – Washington produces more hops, mint, and Kentucky bluegrass than any other state.
- Crops – Washington is the leading producer of asparagus in the country, and also produces onions, carrots, dry peas, and lentils.
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